BHEL shares slide over 4% despite Q2 profit more than doubles

⚡ Key Financial Takeaways

  • Consolidated net profit rose to Rs 820.94 cr in Q2 FY27, up 119% YoY.
  • Revenue grew 24% to Rs 9,553.01 cr, driven by power (Rs 6,637.90 cr) and industry (Rs 2,662.45 cr) segments.
  • CLSA maintains an Underperform rating, target Rs 351, citing a 39× FY28 PE and mounting competition from Chinese firms and domestic players.
  • JM Financial retains a Buy rating, lifts its target to Rs 535, valuing the stock at 30× Sep‑2028 earnings.
  • BHEL's order book stands at Rs 2.6 trillion, with Rs 700 bn from non‑thermal businesses and a net cash position of Rs 46 bn.

💡 Why It Matters

BHEL is a cornerstone of India’s power‑equipment manufacturing sector and a bellwether for state‑owned industrial firms. Its earnings beat signals resilience in a market where power‑sector orders are expected to plateau. However, the stock’s steep valuation and rising competition could affect investor sentiment and the broader perception of state‑run enterprises in a rapidly liberalising market.

Profit surge and revenue growth Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd (BHEL) announced a strong second‑quarter performance for FY27. Consolidated net profit climbed to **Rs 820.94 crore**, more than double the **Rs 374.89 crore** recorded a year earlier. Total income rose **24% year‑on‑year to Rs 9,553.01 crore**. The power segment contributed **Rs 6,637.90 crore**, up from **Rs 5,675.64 crore**, while the industry segment posted **Rs 2,662.45 crore**, a notable jump from **Rs 1,836.16 crore**. Expenses increased to **Rs 8,482.40 crore**, reflecting higher input costs.

Share price reaction Despite the earnings beat, BHEL’s shares were **down 4.25% at Rs 444.30** during early trade on Thursday. The decline follows a month‑long rally of about 8%, suggesting that investors may be pricing in the recent results.

Diverging broker views - **CLSA** kept its **‘Underperform’** stance and raised its target price to **Rs 351**. The brokerage highlighted a **330‑basis‑point expansion in EBITDA margin to 11%**, but warned that the strong quarter is largely priced in. It flagged a **39× FY28 price‑to‑earnings multiple**, deeming the valuation expensive amid a **structurally peaking power order book**. CLSA also warned of **new competition** from Chinese suppliers and Indian firms such as **JSW‑Toshiba, L&T and Thermax**, which could erode BHEL’s market dominance. The firm lifted its FY27‑29 profit forecasts by **10‑11%**. - **JM Financial** took a more optimistic line, maintaining a **‘Buy’** rating and lifting its target to **Rs 535**, implying a **30× September‑2028 earnings multiple**. The broker praised the **119% profit jump**, the **11% EBITDA margin**, and a **robust order book of Rs 2.6 trillion**, of which **Rs 700 billion** is non‑thermal. JM Financial expects **order inflows of Rs 600 billion in FY27** and **Rs 700‑800 billion in FY28‑29**, and notes the company’s decision to resume hiring after a 15‑year freeze.

Operational highlights BHEL reported a **net cash position of Rs 46 billion** and plans **Rs 5 billion of additional manufacturing capex**. The firm’s order backlog appears to have peaked, according to CLSA, but the overall order book remains sizable, supporting near‑term revenue visibility.

Outlook The split in brokerage opinions underscores a tension between solid earnings fundamentals and concerns over valuation and competitive pressure. Investors will be watching BHEL’s ability to sustain margin expansion, win new thermal and non‑thermal contracts, and manage cost pressures.

--- *Data sourced from BHEL’s Q2 FY27 results and brokerage notes from CLSA and JM Financial.*

🏛️ Background & Context

BHEL, established in 1964, supplies boilers, turbines and other equipment to thermal power plants across India. The Indian power sector has faced a slowdown in new thermal capacity additions as renewable energy gains share, prompting concerns that order inflows may flatten. Recent entry of Chinese manufacturers and domestic conglomerates into the thermal equipment space adds competitive pressure on BHEL’s traditional market.

👁️ What To Watch Next

Key upcoming triggers include BHEL’s Q3 FY27 earnings, any new large‑scale thermal or non‑thermal contracts announced, and the pace of its hiring resurgence. Monitoring the performance of peers such as L&T and JSW‑Toshiba will also help gauge competitive dynamics.