Nifty 50 extends downtrend, closes 0.28% lower on September 29

⚡ Key Financial Takeaways

  • Nifty 50 closed at 22,716, its lowest close since April 2, down 0.28% on the day.
  • Technical indicators (RSI 26.71, MACD below zero) and all major EMAs remain in a downtrend.
  • Resistance is seen around 22,750‑22,800; a break below 22,570 could push the index toward the 200‑week EMA near 22,400.
  • Bank Nifty fell 0.39% to 54,260, with support near 53,700 and resistance around 54,800.
  • India VIX fell 1.65% to 13.41 but stayed above 12, indicating continued market caution.

💡 Why It Matters

The Nifty 50’s continued lower‑high, lower‑low pattern underscores persistent bearish pressure in India’s equity market, affecting portfolio valuations, fund flows, and corporate financing. Technical resistance around 22,750‑22,800 and the proximity of the 200‑week EMA suggest that a clear reversal is still uncertain, influencing trader positioning and risk appetite.

Nifty 50 extends its bearish pattern The benchmark Nifty 50 opened at 22,732 and traded lower for most of the session, touching an intraday trough of 22,570. After a brief recovery, the index settled at 22,716, down 64 points (‑0.28%). The close marks the lowest daily close since 2 April.

A thin‑bodied hammer‑like candle formed, with a long lower wick suggesting some buying at lower levels. While such a formation can precede a reversal, analysts say a sustained bounce in the coming sessions is essential before the downtrend can be considered broken.

Technical backdrop - **Momentum indicators**: The Relative Strength Index stayed well below the 40 threshold at 26.71, and the MACD remained under the zero line with an expanding red histogram, signalling weak buying pressure. - **Moving averages**: The index is trading beneath its 20‑, 50‑, 100‑ and 200‑day EMAs, all of which are sloping downwards. - **Key levels**: Resistance is clustered between 22,750 and 22,800. A decisive move above this band could open the path to the psychological 23,000 level. Conversely, a break below Tuesday’s low of 22,570 may lead to the 200‑week EMA near 22,400 and further to the April low of 22,182.

Expert view Nagaraj Shetti, Senior Technical Research Analyst at HDFC Securities, noted that the “lower tops and bottoms pattern is intact” and that the market is “forming a new lower bottom” without confirming a recovery. He warned that any rally to the 22,900‑23,000 zone could be a “sell‑on‑rise” opportunity, while a dip below 22,550 might trigger a slide toward 22,200.

Banking sector mirrors broader weakness Bank Nifty fell 212 points (‑0.39%) to close at 54,260, also forming a doji‑like candle with a long lower shadow. RSI stayed under 30 and MACD continued its downward trajectory, reinforcing bearish momentum.

Sudeep Shah of SBI Securities identified 53,800‑53,700 as immediate support; a breach could push the index toward 53,200. On the upside, 54,700‑54,800 may act as a short‑term hurdle, with a clean break potentially extending the rally to 55,300.

Market sentiment cues The India VIX, a gauge of market fear, dropped 1.65% to 13.41 after an intraday high of 14.77, yet remained above the 12‑point comfort zone for bulls. Lower crude‑oil prices (below $100 per barrel) offered some relief, but elevated U.S. 10‑year Treasury yields (above 5.2%) and continued foreign institutional investor outflows kept sentiment cautious.

--- *Data sourced from market technical analysis and expert commentary released on 29 September 2024.*

🏛️ Background & Context

Since early April, the Nifty 50 has been charting a downtrend, with each rally failing to breach previous highs. The broader market has been grappling with high global interest rates and sustained foreign outflows, which have limited upside potential despite occasional commodity price relief.

👁️ What To Watch Next

Investors should monitor whether the index can sustain a break above the 22,750‑22,800 resistance zone in the next few sessions. A decisive move above 23,000 would signal a potential trend shift, while a sustained breach of the 22,570 low could trigger a slide toward the 200‑week EMA near 22,400. In the banking sector, watch for price action around the 53,800‑53,700 support level.