Parliamentary Finance Committee Wraps Up VDA Study, Awaits Government Reply

Key Financial Takeaways

  • The Standing Committee on Finance completed its study on Virtual Digital Assets after a year of stakeholder consultations.
  • Chairperson Bhartruhari Mahtab warned that lack of clear regulation creates grey areas for VDA indulgences.
  • A government response is expected within a week, after which the committee will finalize its report.
  • Issues such as UPI and GDP‑related calculations were noted but will be taken up by a new committee formed in October.

💡 Why It Matters

Clarifying the regulatory status of Virtual Digital Assets is crucial for protecting investors, ensuring tax compliance, and preventing misuse of digital currencies. A government response will shape the legal environment for crypto exchanges, fintech firms, and related businesses, influencing capital flows and innovation in India's digital economy.

Committee concludes year‑long VDA review The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance has formally closed its discussions on Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs). Chairperson **Bhartruhari Mahtab** said the panel identified several regulatory grey zones that need urgent attention and that a response from the Union government is expected within the next week. Once the government’s answers are received, the committee will compile its findings into a report for submission.

A year of stakeholder engagement The study, titled *“A Study on Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs) and Way Forward,”* began in September 2025. Over the past twelve months, the committee met a range of stakeholders, including the **Reserve Bank of India (RBI)**, the **Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT)** and other entities that have registered to deal with virtual assets. These interactions were intended to map the current landscape and pinpoint gaps in policy and enforcement.

Core concerns: regulatory vacuum Mahtab highlighted a central paradox: *“the government is not accepting virtual digital assets, doesn’t want to regulate them, but not regulating them also leaves greater scope for different types of indulgences.”* The lack of a clear regulatory framework, he argued, creates uncertainty for investors, businesses and tax authorities, potentially fostering illicit activity or market abuse.

Issues left for future committees While the VDA discussion was the focus of the meeting, members raised ancillary topics. Concerns about **UPI** were noted, though the subject was not on the agenda. Mahtab indicated that a new committee, slated to be formed in October, will likely address UPI‑related matters. Similarly, questions about **GDP calculations** and related formulas were raised; these, too, will be examined by the upcoming body.

Next steps The Finance Committee will await the government's written response, after which it will finalize its report and submit recommendations. The report is expected to outline a regulatory roadmap, address tax treatment, and suggest mechanisms to curb the identified grey areas.

Broader debate The committee’s findings arrive amid a national conversation on how India should treat cryptocurrencies and other digital assets. The term **Virtual Digital Assets** is already embedded in the country's tax framework, but a comprehensive regulatory approach remains unsettled.

--- *For continuous updates on the VDA policy trajectory, stay tuned to Moneycontrol and related financial news portals.*

🏛️ Background & Context

India has grappled with the legal status of cryptocurrencies since 2018, oscillating between bans, tax proposals and calls for a comprehensive framework. The Finance Committee’s study builds on earlier consultations by the RBI and tax authorities, aiming to bridge policy gaps that have left the sector in limbo.

👁️ What To Watch Next

Watch for the government's written reply expected next week, the subsequent Finance Committee report, and the formation of the new committee in October that will address UPI and GDP‑related concerns. Legislative action or regulatory guidelines emerging from these processes will be key indicators of India's future stance on VDAs.