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Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Beat Expectations, Still Faces JLR Cost Challenges

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Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles (TMPV) reported an adjusted PAT of INR11.4 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2027, a sharp turnaround from the analyst’s forecast of a INR1.2 billion loss. The rebound was largely driven by better‑than‑expected performance from Jaguar Land Rover (JLR).

JLR margins improved, but they remain under pressure because of a steep rise in vehicle manufacturing expenses (VME). Even with higher sales volumes, the India business kept its margins flat year‑on‑year, which disappointed investors.

Net consolidated automotive debt climbed to INR422 billion from INR307 billion quarter‑on‑quarter, a jump that can be fully attributed to JLR’s capital needs. The company’s debt load adds to the risk profile.

Considering the persistent challenges at JLR and ongoing geopolitical uncertainty, the research team maintains a Sell recommendation. They set a target price of INR310 per share, based on a 2028 earnings estimate, and value JLR and the India PV business at 2Ă— and 13Ă— EV/EBITDA respectively.

Investors should weigh the upside potential of JLR’s sales growth against the cost pressures and debt concerns highlighted in the report.